百师联盟2022届高三冲刺卷(四)全国卷 理科综合答案

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18答案：①矛盾双方既对立又统一，由此推动事物的变化发展。稳和进是对立统一的，2022年经济工作要正确处理好稳和进的关系，要坚持稳字当头、稳中求进。(3分)②主要矛盾在事物发展过程中处于支配地位，对事物发展起决定作用，要着重把握重点，集中力量解决主要矛盾。2022年经济工作稳增长是重中之重，要保持一定的增长速度。(3分)③矛盾具有普遍性，要承认矛盾、分析矛盾，勇于揭露矛盾，积极解决矛盾。2022年经济工作要直面我国经济发展面临的诸多困难和挑战，也要看到我国经济具有强大韧性。(3分)④事物的性质主要是由主要矛盾的主要方面决定的，要求我们看问题要分清主流和支流。我国经济发展中面临诸多困难和挑战，这是支流。我国经济具有强大韧性，其长期向好的基本面没有改变，这是主流。所以，发力稳增长，既要正视困难，更要坚定信心。(3分)解析：本题知识限定为唯物辩证法矛盾的观点，要求分析我国是如何谋划2022年经济工作的。要结合材料信息作答，“稳字当头、稳中求进”可回答矛盾双方既对立又统一，由此推动事物的变化发展。“稳增长是重中之重，”可回答抓主要矛盾。“当前，我国经济发晨面临需求收缩，供给冲击，预期转弱三重压力，困难和挑战明显增多”，可回答矛质具有普遍性；“一方面要看到我国经济发晨面临诸多困难和挑战，另一方面也要看到我国经济具有强大韧性，其长期向好的基本面没有改变”，可回答看问题要全面，还要分清主流和支流。[命题意图]本题以中央经济工作会议为背景，考查矛盾的知识。该题考查学生获取和解读信息的能力、调动和运用知识的能力、描述和闻释事物的能力以及分层组织答案的能力。通过学生对此题的解答，培养学生理论联系实际的能力，并加强学生对国家政策的理解，增强政治认同。

第二节One possible versionI asked him, "Why did you not tell my roommate that youare my brother?"He replied with a smile," If so, they willmake fun of you for having such a brother and you 'll surely feelembarrassed."Hearing his words I felt so touched that tears filledmy eyes. Then he took out some money from his pocket and put itin my hand, telling me to mind my health and not to worry abouthim. I pulled my brother into my arms and burst out crying. Thatyear, my brother was 20 years old and I was 23Several years later, when my brother got married, he wasasked who was the person he loved most. Without a secondthought, he answered, "My sister. " Then he continued, One day,my parents happened to be out and I became seriously ill. It wasmy sister who took me immediately to the hospital and finally Irecovered. From that day on, I was determined to do all that I couldfor my sister because I thought she was the dearest person to me.On such an occasion, I was moved to tears again by what he saidand took great pride in having such a nice brother