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分析 本文主要介绍古巴大蜥蜴的种族分类,生活习性和筑巢习惯等等.就目前情况看来,因为栖息地被破坏古巴大蜥蜴的种类在逐渐减少.
解答 32.C.猜测词义题.根据95% of its diet consists of the leaves,flowers and fruits from as many as 30plant species,including the seaside rock bush and various grasses.可知古巴大蜥蜴的食物中95%都是叶子,花和水果等,说明它是食草动物.可猜出"herbivorous"意思是吃植物,故选C.
33.D.细节理解题.根据Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles.To avoid the attack from them,the Cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti (仙人掌).可知它把巢穴建在靠近仙人掌的地方是为了避免鳄鱼的袭击,故选D.
34.B.细节理解题.根据最后一个自然段根据第四段habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals,housing development,and the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests可知the over consuming of farm animals,housing development和the building of tourist resorts on the beaches是造成栖息地破坏的原因,文中提到了三个原因,故选B.
35.A.写作意图题.本文介绍了古巴大蜥蜴的种族分类,习性和筑巢习惯等等,并说明因为种种原因它们的数量在减少.由此可见本文只是对古巴大蜥蜴的一个介绍,故选A.
点评 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了古巴大蜥蜴的种族分类,生活习性和筑巢习惯等等.要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了在国外做义工是学习服务学习、了解世界和不同文化的好方法
解答 25.D.细节理解题.根据文章Their 75 program offerings include marine biology,sailing,medicine,culture,arts,community service and leadership adventures可知如果你加入broadreach夏天的冒险,你会了解一些医学知识;故选D.
26.C.细节理解题.根据文章High School Volunteer Abroad program offers you an awesome opportunity to volunteer side-by-side wifh local people.可知在跨文化解决方案中你能和当地人做志愿工作;故选C.
27.A.推理判断题.根据第一段Doing voluntary work abroad is a great way for you to learn about service learning and know better about the world and different cultures.Visit our websites for further details可知想出国留学的青少年可能对文章感兴趣;故选A.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.