
NT教育2022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试物理答案,目前我们已经整理了NT教育2022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试物理答案的各科答案和试卷,更多试卷答案请关注本答案网。
17.阅读材料,完成下列要求。(12分)材料一中国古代学者关注天下兴亡与国家盛衰,追求在现实社会中建功立业。他们以学术研究为国家与社会服务,不做为学术而学术的纯理论研究。儒家总结上古圣人施政安民的理念,揭示“先王得位行道,经纬世宙之迹,而非托于空言”,成为学者从盛衰兴亡中探讨治国之道,实现经世致用的思想渊源。他们根据时代环境与社会现实的需要,针对治国兴邦的各种问题展开研究,以是否有益于世作为价值判断的标准,反映崇尚实际、注重实效的实用理性。一摘编自庞天佑《论儒家思想与中国古代学者的人文精神》材料二儒家思想作为存在中国两千多年的封建统治思想,在历史上产生了深远影响。如今,其精华部分仍然是中华民族最宝贵的精神财富,值得我们借鉴传承。近年来,“孔子学院”相继在韩国、法国和非洲等地开办,中国传统文化在世界的影响越来越大。根据材料并结合所学知识,概括中国古代人文精神的特点,并对儒家思想依然具有现代价值做出合理的历史解释。(12分)【答案】特点:注重对治国安邦的研究;具有强烈的社会责任感;崇尚实际和实用(或以经世致用为主题)。解释:儒家提倡“仁”“礼”“道义”“和为贵”“和”“和而不同”“以德治民”等道德观,有助于构建和谐人际关系;儒家的“有教无类”等教育思想,对我国当代教育事业的发展和人才的培养有积极作用;儒家主张的“大一统”思想有利于巩固中华民族的统一;儒家提倡“仁”“德治”“民本”思想维护了社会稳定,促进社会积极发展;孔子主张“仁”“己所不欲,勿施于人”“和为贵”“和”“和而不同”“以德治民”等儒家思想为当今世界各种矛盾的缓和与化解提供了思想依据。
书面表达【参考范文】The widely accepted and well-known proverb "Wherethere is a will,there is a way."means that whenever we meetchallenges,we will eventually succeed as long as we have astrong will.It is widely recognized that thought decides behavior;nothing will be hard for a determined and persistent person.Now,we are faced with the College Entrance Examination.Weneed to set a goal for ourselves and strive for it.Otherwise,wewill have no motivation to get our goal achieved.So,having agoal and working hard for it is the basis of our success.Whatwe need to do now is to get rid of bad habits,improve studyefficiency and discuss with our teachers actively.Everythingcomes to him who waits.Perseverance means victory.Living in an age when the modern competition becomesmore and more fierce,a strong will seems more than necessa-ry.With this awareness,we can overcome all the challengescalmly and confidently.