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分析 本文说明了在我们日常生活中,劝说很重要,有时可以帮助我们远离错误.
解答 32.C 细节题.根据文章内容persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our points of view 劝说就是使得别人相信你的话,结合选项,故选C.
33.A 词义题.由破折号后面的句子other points of view may be more persuasive可知,我们不一定占上风,故选A.
34.C 细节题.由第三段中第一二句Some people,however,object to the very idea of persuasion.They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption into their lives.有人反对劝说,他们认为那是对他们生活的一种打扰,结合选项,可知 C
35.D 主旨题.根据第一段对we live in a world of persuasion的理解,第三段中we believe that persuasion is unavoidable-to live is to persuade 及最后一段中persuasion is necessary to society可知在说明劝说的重要性,故选D.
点评 本文是科教类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据
分析 故事讲述了一个乞讨的老人整天忙于乞讨,结果却是自己是百万富翁.但老人知道后毫无改变依旧每天去乞讨.
解答 45.B.细节推理题.根据第二段His house was dirty,and the bad smell coming out of the house was horrible.The neighbors could not stand the smell any more,so they asked the police officers to clear theplace.可知老人的房子又脏有味,邻居无法忍受所以让警察来清理,故选B.
46.D.细节推理题. 根据第三段They waited outside his house expecting to share the good news with him.可知警察等老人回来是为了告诉他不用再去乞讨,他是百万富翁.故选D.
47.A.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段But the old man said nothing at all; he went into his house and lockedthe door.The next morning he woke up as usual,went to the subway,got into the train and sat at the street corner and continued to beg.可知老人毫无改变,依然去乞讨.故选A.
48.B.推理判断题.根据文章We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.What makes us happy is what matters in the end,not what we acquire.可知老人在乎的不是钱,而是做喜欢做的事.故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.