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28.Why does Solomon prefer to use aluminum cans?A.They are hard to break.B.They are lower in cost.C.They are easier to recycle.D.They are more eco-friendly29.What gave Solomon the inspiration to change water containers?A.The water waste phenomenon.B.A company's container packaging.C.The aluminum cans on campus.D.A suggestion from the University.30.What is Lily Strehlow's attitude toward Blugold Dining's decision?A.Favorable.B.Skeptical.C.Objective.D.Opposed.31.Which can best replace the underlined word "impetus"in paragraph 6?A.Confidence.B.Conclusion.C.Fact.D.Motivation.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作为可持续发展倡议的一部分,威斯康星大学欧克莱尔分校正在用铝罐代替塑料水瓶。28.D细节理解题。根据文章首段及第三段内容可知,Solomon认为使用铝罐而不是塑料瓶装水会更环保。29.B细节理解题。根据第四段首句“The idea for the switch was born at a show last year when Solomon noticed acompany that provided water in aluminum packaging.”可知,Solomon在看到一家公司提供铝制包装的水之后想到用铝罐装水的方法。30.A推理判断题。根据第五段首句“Lily Strehlow,UW-Eau Claire's sustainability coordinator,says she's excitedto see Blugold Dining switch to water in cans to reduce the amount of single-use plastics on campus..”以及后文内容可知,Lily Strehlow对于更换容器的想法是支持的。31.D词义猜测题。根据语境判断詹姆斯·博尔特博士对这一变化很感兴趣,并计划对其进行更详细的研究,包括其对能源和气候的影响等,因此推断他想研究的是造成这种改变的推动力。DScientists have known that Venus()is covered in volcanoes,but whether or not any of them is still active hasbeen long debated.Now,researchers have discovered that at least one of them probably is,by examining radar imagesof the planet's surface collected by NASA's Magellan spacecraft between 1990 and 1992.They determined that avolcanic blowhole located in Venus's Atla Regio area,which contains two of the planet's largest volcanoes,changedshape between two images taken eight months apart,suggesting an eruption or flow of magma()beneath theblowhole.The scientists reported their findings on 15 March in Science."This is a striking find,"says Darby Dyar,an astronomer at Mount Holyoke University in South Hadley,Massachusetts.It brings the space-research community one step closer to figuring out how Venus works,adds Dyar,who is also principal investigator of the VERITAS mission to Venus,which is being overseen by NASA's Jet PropulsionLaboratory(JPL)in Pasadena,California,and aims to map the planet's surface sometime after 2030."The wholesubject of whether there is active volcanism on the surface of Venus suffers from a lack of data,"she adds.Gathering evidence that the planet is volcanically active wasn't easy.Venus's thick atmosphere-100 times the massof Earth's-and high temperatures-450-make it difficult for spacecrafts to explore the surface.So far,the mostreliable data scientists have collected has come from the Magellan spacecraft.Studying Venus could not only help researchers understand more about how Earth works,but it could help themlearn more about exoplanets beyond the Solar System:"We're discovering hundreds,thousands of exoplanets,"Dyarsays."And many of those seem to be Venus-like,"she adds.Many space missions have been targeting Mars recently,even though overall,Venus is much more Earth-like thanthe red planet.Herrick,a geophysicist at the University of Alaska Fairbanks,hopes the new findings will motivatepeople to turn their eyes toward Venus and launch VERITAS on time."Venus is truly Earth's sibling(),"he says.精品模拟信息卷·英语四第7页(共12页)
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